Trichoscopy is a specialized examination involving the detailed assessment of hair structure and scalp condition using high-magnification imaging. During the procedure, hair follicles, follicular openings, and scalp blood vessels are analyzed, along with the presence of any inflammation, scaling, or abnormal keratinization. Trichoscopy also enables the evaluation of hair quality and thickness, as well as the detection of changes characteristic of various types of hair loss and scalp disorders.
The examination is performed using a trichoscope—a specialized camera for scalp analysis that provides highly magnified images. This allows the doctor or trichologist to detect abnormalities invisible to the naked eye and precisely assess the condition of the hair and scalp during a single visit.
Trichoscopy is widely used in the diagnosis of scalp and hair disorders and serves as an important element of clinical assessment. The results of the examination, combined with the medical history and physical examination, aid in establishing a diagnosis and planning further diagnostic steps or treatment.